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AD8295ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8295ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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23 / 28 page ![]() AD8295 Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 2 8 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION CREATING A REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT MIDSCALE HIGH ACCURACY G = −1 CONFIGURATION WITH LOW-PASS FILTER A reference voltage other than ground is often useful, for example, when driving a single-supply ADC. Creating a reference voltage derived from a voltage divider is straight- forward with the AD8295 (see Figure 61). In this configuration, Op Amp A2 is used to provide a buffered VS/2 reference for the in-amp section. This configuration is very similar to the one described in the Reference Terminal section. The circuit in Figure 62 uses Op Amp A1 and the resistor string to provide a precise G = −1 configuration. Because no external resistors are used to set the gain, gain accuracy and gain drift depend only on the internally matched resistors, yielding excel- lent performance. Adding a capacitor across Resistor R2 is a simple way to provide a single-pole low-pass filter that rolls off at 20 dB per decade. This capacitor is shown as C1 in Figure 62. Note that the internal resistors of Op Amp A1 are not used to provide VS/2. Instead, external 1% (or better) resistors are used. Because the negative input of Op Amp A1 is permanently connected to the junction of internal resistors R1 and R2, Op Amp A1 operates as a low voltage clamp, preventing the resistor string from providing a convenient VS/2 voltage. A1 OUT A1 R2 A2 +IN A2 –IN –IN –INPUT +INPUT RG +VS –VS OUT RG +IN 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 13 14 15 16 A1 IA A2 R1 20kΩ R2 20kΩ A2 OUT AD8295 VREF INPUT VREF INPUT LP FILTERED OUTPUT VREF BUFFERED C1 A1 R1 A1 –IN 12 11 10 9 NOTES 1. fLOW PASS = 1/(2π 20kΩ C1). Noise at the reference feeds directly to the output, so if the reference voltage is derived from a noisy source, filtering is required. In Figure 61, Capacitor C1 has been added to filter out high frequency noise on the positive power supply line. The 10 uF capacitor and the 100 kΩ resistors shown in Figure 61 roll off noise starting at 0.3 Hz. The filter frequency is a trade- off between noise rejection and start-up time. A1 OUT A1 R2 A2 +IN A2 –IN +VS +VS OUT REF 1 2 3 4 8 6 5 13 14 16 A1 IA A2 R1 20kΩ R2 20kΩ 100kΩ 100kΩ A2 OUT C1 10µF AD8295 A1 +IN A1 R1 A1 –IN 12 11 10 9 7 –IN –INPUT OUTPUT +INPUT RG RG +IN 15 +VS 0.1µF VS/2 BUFFERED Figure 62. Single-Pole Output Filter Using a Single External Capacitor If the connections to Pin 10 and Pin 11 in Figure 62 are changed so that Pin 10 connects to ground and Pin 11 connects to the in-amp output, the result is a G = 2 circuit, also with excellent gain accuracy and drift. In the G = 2 configuration, Capacitor C1 lowers the gain from 2 to 1 at higher frequencies. Figure 61. Single-Supply Connection with Buffered Reference |
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