AI

The **APFA3010SURKZGSYKC** is a specialized surface-mount (SMD) electronic component manufactured by Kingbright. It belongs to the category of **Tri-color (RGB) LEDs**.
### 1. General Overview
This part is a right-angle, surface-mount LED designed to emit three primary colors from a single package. Its unique "right-angle" orientation makes it ideal for edge-lighting or indicators where the light needs to be emitted parallel to the PCB.
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### 2. Technical Specifications
The part number describes a combination of three different LED chips (Hyper Red, Green, and Yellow) within one 3.0mm x 1.0mm housing.
| Parameter | Hyper Red (SURK) | Green (ZGS) | Yellow (SYK) |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Material** | AlGaInP | InGaN | AlGaInP |
| **Wavelength (Peak)** | 645 nm | 515 nm | 590 nm |
| **Luminous Intensity** | ~120-250 mcd | ~300-600 mcd | ~80-150 mcd |
| **Forward Voltage (Typ)** | 1.95 V | 3.3 V | 2.0 V |
| **Viewing Angle** | 120° | 120° | 120° |
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### 3. Key Electronic Characteristics
* **Package Size:** 3.0mm x 1.0mm x 2.0mm (3010 Metric).
* **Common Anode/Cathode:** This specific series typically features a **common anode** or independent pinout depending on the specific internal wiring, allowing for individual control of each color.
* **Water Clear Lens:** The epoxy is transparent, ensuring maximum light output without diffusion.
* **Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):** Level 3, requiring proper handling to prevent damage during reflow soldering.
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### 4. Pin Configuration and Schematic
While you should always consult the official datasheet for the footprint, the general internal structure for this 4-terminal device is as follows:
```text
Pin 1: Cathode (Red)
Pin 2: Common Anode
Pin 3: Cathode (Green)
Pin 4: Cathode (Yellow/Blue depending on variant)
```
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### 5. Common Applications
* **Backlighting:** Providing light for LCD displays or membrane switches.
* **Status Indicators:** Using color mixing to show different states (e.g., Green for OK, Yellow for Warning, Red for Error).
* **Edge Lighting:** Due to its right-angle shape, it is perfect for illuminating light pipes or acrylic panels from the side.
- ⤷
What is the maximum forward current for each color channel in this LED?
- ⤷ Does this specific model require a current-limiting resistor for 5V logic?
- ⤷ Can this LED be used to produce white light by mixing all three colors?