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PIC18F258-E/LSQTP Datasheet(PDF) 294 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F258-E/LSQTP Datasheet(HTML) 294 Page - Microchip Technology |
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294 / 402 page ![]() PIC18FXX8 DS41159E-page 292 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. BNOV Branch if Not Overflow Syntax: [ label ] BNOV n Operands: -128 ≤ n ≤ 127 Operation: if Overflow bit is ‘0’ (PC) + 2 + 2n → PC Status Affected: None Encoding: 1110 0101 nnnn nnnn Description: If the Overflow bit is ‘0’, then the program will branch. The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is added to the PC. Since the PC will have incremented to fetch the next instruc- tion, the new address will be PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a two-cycle instruction. Words: 1 Cycles: 1(2) Q Cycle Activity: If Jump: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Decode Read literal ‘n’ Process Data Write to PC No operation No operation No operation No operation If No Jump: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Decode Read literal ‘n’ Process Data No operation Example: HERE BNOV Jump Before Instruction PC = address (HERE) After Instruction If Overflow = 0; PC = address (Jump) If Overflow = 1; PC = address (HERE + 2) BNZ Branch if Not Zero Syntax: [ label ] BNZ n Operands: -128 ≤ n ≤ 127 Operation: if Zero bit is ‘0’ (PC) + 2 + 2n → PC Status Affected: None Encoding: 1110 0001 nnnn nnnn Description: If the Zero bit is ‘0’, then the program will branch. The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is added to the PC. Since the PC will have incremented to fetch the next instruc- tion, the new address will be PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a two-cycle instruction. Words: 1 Cycles: 1(2) Q Cycle Activity: If Jump: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Decode Read literal ‘n’ Process Data Write to PC No operation No operation No operation No operation If No Jump: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Decode Read literal ‘n’ Process Data No operation Example: HERE BNZ Jump Before Instruction PC = address (HERE) After Instruction If Zero = 0; PC = address (Jump) If Zero = 1; PC = address (HERE + 2) |
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