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SN012020 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
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SN012020 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
20 / 40 page decrease by a specific percentage. This can vary by 10% to 35%. Inductance is also affected by dc current and temperature. 10.2.1.2.1.1 Inductor Equations Inductor current rating is determined by the requirements of the load. The inductance is determined by two factors: the minimum value required for stability and the maximum ripple current permitted in the application. Use Equation 1 to determine the required current rating. Equation 1 shows the approximate relationship between the average inductor current, IL, to the load current, load voltage, and input voltage (IPVDD, PVDD, and VBAT, respectively). Insert IPVDD, PVDD, and VBAT into Equation 1 and solve for IL. The inductor must maintain at least 90% of its initial inductance value at this current. L PVDD PVDD I = I VBAT 0.8 æ ö ´ ç ÷ ´ è ø (1) CAUTION Use a minimum working inductance of 1.3 μH. Lower values may damage the inductor. Use a minimum working inductance of 1.3 μH. Lower values may damage the inductor. Ripple current, ΔIL, is peak-to-peak variation in inductor current. Smaller ripple current reduces core losses in the inductor and reduces the potential for EMI. Use Equation 2 to determine the value of the inductor, L. Equation 2 shows the relationship between inductance L, VBAT, PVDD, the switching frequency, fBOOST, and ΔIL. Insert the maximum acceptable ripple current into Equation 2 and solve for L. L BOOST VBAT (PVDD VBAT) L = I PVDD ´ - D ´ ¦ ´ (2) ΔIL is inversely proportional to L. Minimize ΔIL as much as is necessary for a specific application. Increase the inductance to reduce the ripple current. Do not use greater than 4.7 μH, as this prevents the boost converter from responding to fast output current changes properly. If using above 3.3 µH, then use at least 10 µF capacitance on PVOUT to ensure boost converter stability. The typical inductor value range for the TPA2015D1 is 2.2 μH to 3.3 µH. Select an inductor with less than 0.5 Ω dc resistance, DCR. Higher DCR reduces total efficiency due to an increase in voltage drop across the inductor. Table 10-2. Sample Inductors L (μH) SUPPLIER COMPONENT CODE SIZE (L×W×H mm) DCR TYP (mΩ) ISAT MAX (A) C RANGE 2.2 Chilisin Electronics Corp. CLCN252012T-2R2M-N 2.5 x 2.0 x 1.2 105 1.2 4.7 – 22 µF / 16 V 6.8 – 22 µF / 10 V 2.2 Toko 1239AS-H-2R2N=P2 2.5 × 2.0 × 1.2 96 2.3 2.2 Coilcraft XFL4020-222MEC 4.0 x 4.0 x 2.15 22 3.5 3.3 Toko 1239AS-H-3R3N=P2 2.5 × 2.0 × 1.2 160 2.0 10 – 22 µF / 10 V 3.3 Coilcraft XFL4020-332MEC 4.0 x 4.0 x 2.15 35 2.8 10.2.1.2.2 Boost Converter Capacitor Selection The value of the boost capacitor is determined by the minimum value of working capacitance required for stability and the maximum voltage ripple allowed on PVDD in the application. Working capacitance refers to the available capacitance after derating the capacitor value for DC bias, temperature, and aging. Do not use any component with a working capacitance less than 4.7 μF. This corresponds to a 4.7 µF / 16 V capacitor, or a 6.8 µF / 10 V capacitor. Do not use above 22 µF capacitance as it will reduce the boost converter response time to large output current transients. TPA2015D1 SLOS638C – NOVEMBER 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2022 www.ti.com 20 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2015D1 |
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